What term describes the enjoyment an aggressor derives from bullying?

The term that describes the enjoyment an aggressor derives from bullying is sadism. In the context of bullying, sadism refers to a psychological phenomenon in which an individual experiences pleasure or satisfaction from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others. This motivation can drive the aggressor's behavior and perpetuate the cycle of bullying, as they may seek out opportunities to engage in such harmful actions due to the gratification they receive from them.

Empathy describes the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, which is opposite to the behavior exhibited by a bully. Enjoyment, while it may seem applicable at first glance, lacks the specific connotation of deriving pleasure from the suffering of others that sadism captures. Indifference is the absence of interest or concern, which again does not align with the aggressive enjoyment the bully feels when causing distress to their victim. Thus, sadism is the precise term that encapsulates this dynamic within the context of bullying.