Which of the following is NOT a form of bullying described?

Passive bullying is not recognized as a specific form of bullying within the commonly accepted frameworks. The established types of bullying typically include physical bullying, which involves physical aggression or harm; verbal bullying, which comprises threats, insults, or derogatory comments; and cyber bullying, which uses digital platforms to harass, intimidate, or humiliate others.

While passive behavior can exist in a social context—often characterized by an individual's lack of action or silent complicity—it does not stand alone as a recognized category of bullying. The absence of an active aggressive act distinguishes it from the other categories that involve overt actions. Understanding this distinction is crucial in recognizing and addressing bullying in educational settings, as it helps clarify the nature of behaviors that can harm students.